|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]许海亮,高晗钧,安栋,等.颗粒填充钢管支护构件防冲减震性能研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2024,20(4):114-121.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.04.016]
 XU Hailiang,GAO Hanjun,AN Dong,et al.Research on anti-impact and damping performance of particle-filled steel pipe support components[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2024,20(4):114-121.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.04.016]
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颗粒填充钢管支护构件防冲减震性能研究*
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
20
期数:
2024年4期
页码:
114-121
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2024-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on anti-impact and damping performance of particle-filled steel pipe support components
文章编号:
1673-193X(2024)-04-0114-08
作者:
许海亮高晗钧安栋宋义敏郑鑫雷
(北方工业大学 土木工程学院,北京100144)
Author(s):
XU Hailiang GAO Hanjun AN Dong SONG Yimin ZHENG Xinlei
(School of Civil Engineering,North China University of Technology,Beijing 100144,China)
关键词:
钢管混凝土砂石钢管吸能防冲减震耗能巷道支护
Keywords:
concrete-filled steel pipe sandstone-filled steel pipe energy-absorbing anti-impact damping energy dissipation roadway support
分类号:
X936
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.04.016
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为解决钢管混凝土内部混凝土收缩产生裂缝导致支护效果减弱问题,基于光滑粒子流(SPH)方法研究砂石颗粒充填钢管防冲减震性能,采用有限元软件建立砂石钢管和钢管混凝土受到轴向冲击与循环荷载作用模型,通过吸能指标与阻尼比进行对比,最终充填至巷道拱形支架中分析二者支护效果。研究结果表明:顶板轴向冲击时砂石钢管顶板能量衰减更多,且内部塑性耗散能密度更大,产生裂缝的概率更低。砂石钢管内部颗粒黏聚效果良好更早进入回升段,恒载段更加稳定,吸能效率更优;循环荷载作用时砂石钢管内部颗粒具有较好黏聚力与摩擦耗能作用,滞回曲线宽度增幅较小,砂石颗粒钢管阻尼比大于钢管混凝土,耗能效果较好;在巷道支护中,砂石充填拱架支护巷道位移量与拱架等效塑性应变值基本小于钢管混凝土拱架,其中两帮底部受弯较严重位置巷道位移量与拱架等效塑性应变大于钢管混凝土。研究结果为钢管支护构件在巷道支护的运用提供有益参考。
Abstract:
In order to solve the problem of weakening support effect due to the cracks caused by concrete shrinkage inside the concrete-filled steel pipe,the anti-impact and damping performance of sandstone particle-filled steel pipe was studied based on the smooth particle flow (SPH) method.The finite element software is used to establish a model of sandstone-filled steel pipe and concrete-filled steel tube subjected to axial impact and cyclic loading,which is compared with the damping ratio through the energy absorption index and finally filled into the arch support of the roadway to analyze the effect of both supports.The results show that for the roof axial impact,the roof energy attenuation of sandstone-filled steel pipe is greater,The internal plastic dissipation energy density is greater,and the probability of producing cracks is lower.The internal particles of sandstone-filled steel pipe have good adhesion and friction energy dissipation,which gets into the recovery section earlier,the constant load section is more stable,and the efficiency of energy absorption is better.Under the cyclic loading action,the sandstone-filled steel pipe has the better adhesion and friction energy dissipation,the width increase of hysteresis curve is small,and the damping ratio of sandstone-filled steel pipe is larger than that of concrete-filled steel pipe,with better energy dissipation effect.In the roadway support,the displacement of roadway with sandstone-filled arch support and the equivalent plastic strain value of the arch are basically smaller than those of the concrete-filled steel pipe arch,in which the displacement of the roadway at the bottom of both sides with serious bending position and the equivalent plastic strain of the arch are larger than that of the concrete-filled steel pipe.The research results can provide a useful reference for the use of steel pipe support components in the roadway support.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2023-11-07
* 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(51774015)
作者简介: 许海亮,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为岩石力学理论与实验、冲击地压。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-05-09