|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]邓森,李希建,刘柱,等.基于防突风门直角-分支巷道冲击气流传播特征研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(12):67-72.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.12.009]
 DENG Sen,LI Xijian,LIU Zhu,et al.Research on propagation characteristics of impact airflow in right angle-branch roadway based on anti-outburst air door[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2022,18(12):67-72.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.12.009]
点击复制

基于防突风门直角-分支巷道冲击气流传播特征研究*
分享到:

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
18
期数:
2022年12期
页码:
67-72
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2022-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on propagation characteristics of impact airflow in right angle-branch roadway based on anti-outburst air door
文章编号:
1673-193X(2022)-12-0067-06
作者:
邓森李希建 刘柱 胡贝 代芳瑞
(1.贵州大学 矿业学院,贵州 贵阳 550025;
2.复杂地质矿山开采安全技术工程中心,贵州 贵阳 550025;
3.贵州大学 瓦斯灾害防治与煤层气开发研究所,贵州 贵阳 550025)
Author(s):
DENG Sen LI Xijian LIU Zhu HU Bei DAI Fangrui
(1.Mining College,Guizhou University,Guiyang Guizhou 550025,China;
2.Engineering Center for Safe Mining Technology under Complex Geologic Condition,Guiyang Guizhou 550025,China;
3.Institute of Gas Disaster Prevention and Coalbed Methane Development of Guizhou University,Guiyang Guizhou 550025,China)
关键词:
煤与瓦斯突出冲击气流风门数值模拟传播特征
Keywords:
coal and gas outburst impact airflow air door numerical simulation propagation characteristics
分类号:
X936
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.12.009
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为研究防突风门未破坏下直角-分支巷道中瓦斯突出冲击气流传播特征,建立相似几何模型,采用数值模拟方法计算突出腔体压力在7.5×105 Pa情况下流场中冲击气流压力和速度的变化,分析冲击气流传播随时间的变化过程。研究结果表明:在分叉口-风门段,正向冲击压力与风门反射压力相交产生瓦斯超压现象;在突出口-分叉口段,正向冲击压力与风门反射压力相互冲击,有效降低突出口冲击气流的瞬时强度;在分叉口处,正向冲击气流首先产生绕射并形成单向涡旋,风门反射气流产生的绕射与单向涡旋方向相反,涡旋强度降低。
Abstract:
In order to study the propagation characteristics of gas outburst impact airflow in the right angle-branch roadway with the undamaged anti-outburst air door,a similar geometric model was established,and the numerical simulation method was used to calculate the pressure and velocity change in the flow field under the condition of outburst cavity pressure as 7.4×1.013×105 Pa.The change process of impact airflow propagation over time was analyzed.The results showed that in the bifurcation-air door section,the forward impact pressure intersected with the reflected pressure of air door to produce the gas overpressure.In the outburst opening-bifurcation section,the forward impact pressure and the reflected pressure of air door impacted each other,which effectively reduced the instantaneous intensity of the impact airflow at the outburst opening.At the bifurcation,the forward impact airflow firstly diffracted and formed a one-way vortex,while the diffraction generated by the reflected airflow of air door was opposite to the one-way vortex,and the vortex strength reduced.

参考文献/References:

[1]李希建,林柏泉.煤与瓦斯突出机理研究现状及分析[J].煤田地质与勘探,2010,38(1):7-13. LI Xijian,LIN Boquan.Status of research and analysis on coal and gas outburst mechanism[J].Coal Geology & Exploration,2010,38(1):7-13.
[2]隆能增,袁梅,王关亮,等.煤与瓦斯突出微震-瓦斯互动响应预警研究[J].中国安全科学学报,2021,31(4):125-132. LONG Nengzeng,YUAN Mei,WANG Guanliang,et al.Research on early warning of coal and gas outburst micro seismic-gas interactive response[J].China Safety Science Journal,2021,31(4):125-132.
[3]李忠辉,马云波,郑安琪,等.掘进工作面突出危险性预测及危险区可视化研究[J].中国安全科学学报,2020,30(11):53-59. LI Zhonghui,MA Yunbo,ZHENG Anqi,et al.Research on outburst risk prediction and visualization of dangerous zone in driving face[J].China Safety Science Journal,2020,30(11):53-59.
[4]宁小亮.2013—2018年全国煤矿事故规律分析及对策研究[J].工矿自动化,2020,46(7):34-41. NING Xiaoliang.Law analysis and counter measures research of coal mine accidents in China from 2013 to 2018[J].Industry and Mine Automation,2020,46(7):34-41.
[5]李希建,徐明智.近年我国煤与瓦斯突出事故统计分析及其防治措施[J].矿山机械,2010,38(10):13-16. LI Xijian,XU Mingzhi.Statistics and analysis of domestic coal and gas outburst accidents in recent years and prevention measures[J].Mining & Processing Equipment,2010,38(10):13-16.
[6]高建良,罗娣.巷道风流中瓦斯逆流现象的数值模拟[J].重庆大学学报,2009,32(3):319-323. GAO Jianliang,LUO Di.Numerical simulation of backward flow of methane roof layer in an airway[J].Journal of Chongqing University,2009,32(3):319-323.
[7]郝宇.煤与瓦斯突出沿井巷传播规律研究[J].煤炭技术,2009,28(11):74-76. HAO Yu.Research on propagation law of coal and gas outburst in road-way network[J].Coal Technology,2009,28(11):74-76.
[8]王凯,周爱桃,张建方,等.直角拐弯巷道中瓦斯突出冲击气流传播特征研究[J].中国矿业大学学报,2011,40(6):858-862. WANG Kai,ZHOU Aitao,Zhang Jianfang,et al.Study of shock wave propagation and gas flow during a coal and gas outburst at the roadway with a right-angled bend[J].Journal of China University of Mining & Technology,2011,40(6):858-862.
[9]杨培君,谢雄刚,任建军,等.挡板缓冲下煤与瓦斯突出冲击波传播减能机制研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(5):115-121. YANG Peijun,XIE Xionggang,REN Jianjun,et al.Study on energy reduction mechanism of mine outburst shock wave propagation under back plate buffer[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2022,18(5):115-121.
[10]徐畀泽,李希建.突出冲击波对防突风门的破坏失效研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2020,16(8):113-118. XU Bize,LI Xijian.Research on damage failure of outburst prevention air door under outburst shock wave[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2020,16(8):113-118.
[11]李海峰,吴冀川,刘建波,等.有限元网格剖分与网格质量判定指标[J].中国机械工程,2012,23(3):368-377. LI Haifeng,WU Jichuan,LIU Jianbo,et al.Study on energy reduction mechanism of mine outburst shock wave propagation under back plate buffer[J].China Mechanical Engineering,2012,23(3):368-377.
[12]董利辉.突出高浓瓦斯气体运移扩散及逆流扩展规律研究[D].北京:中国矿业大学(北京),2018.
[13]刘星魁,赵志梅.直角拐角与障碍物对巷道瓦斯突出冲击波传播的影响[J].煤矿安全,2016,47(6):178-181. LIU Xingkui,ZHAO Zhimei.Effect of right corner and barrier on shock wave transmission of methane outburst in tunnel[J].Safety in Coal Mines,2016,47(6):178-181.
[14]刘宇,廉政,崔春生,等.冲击波压力在分叉管道内的传播规律[J].电子测量技术,2022,45(20):8-14. LIU Yu,LIAN Zheng,CUI Chunsheng,et al.Propagation law of shock wave pressure in bifurcated tubes[J].Electronic Measurement Technology,2022,45(20):8-14.
[15]周爱桃.瓦斯突出冲击气流传播及诱导矿井风流灾变规律研究[D].北京:中国矿业大学(北京),2012.
[16]康海波,方晓峰,邹逸伦,等.公路隧道爆破冲击波洞内传播规律研究[J].隧道建设,2021,41(S1):130-137. KANG Haibo,FANG Xiaofeng,ZOU Yilun,et al.Propagation law of blasting-caused shock-wave in tunnel[J].Tunnel Construction,2021,41(S1):130-137.

相似文献/References:

[1]马冬娟,李增华,杨永良,等.基于激波理论的新兴煤矿煤与瓦斯突出事故研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(8):69.
 MA Dong juan,LI Zeng hua,YANG Yong liang,et al.Research on coal and gas outburst accident of Xinxing coal mine based on shock wave theory[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(12):69.
[2]郑万成,邓小松,李一波.混合煤样中软分层对煤与瓦斯突出的影响[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(12):5.
 ZHENG Wan cheng,DENG Xiao song,LI Yi bo.Effect of soft layer in the mixed coal on coal and gas outburst[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(12):5.
[3]吴鑫,隆泗.不同煤粒粒级配比下的煤与瓦斯突出实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2012,8(12):16.
 WU Xin,LONG Si.Experimental study on the influence of coal particle size on coal and gas outburst[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2012,8(12):16.
[4]石庆礼,杨胜强.数量化理论Ⅲ及其在煤与瓦斯突出危险性评估中的应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(6):69.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.06.013]
 SHI Qing li,YANG Sheng qiang.Quantification theory III and its application in the evaluation of coal and gas otburst[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(12):69.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.06.013]
[5]翟盛锐,李忠祥.矿井围岩应力松弛区理论计算与试验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(7):105.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.07.018]
 ZHAI Sheng rui,LI Zhong xiang.Theoretical calculation and experimental research on slack stress zone of surrounding rocks in coal mine[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(12):105.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.07.018]
[6]杨凯,王寿全,范映冲,等.煤与瓦斯突出危险性的未知权重多属性综合评价模型[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(10):33.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.10.006]
 YANG Kai,WANG Shou quan,FAN Ying chong,et al.Unknown weight multiple attribute model for evaluating risk of coal and gas outburst[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2013,9(12):33.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2013.10.006]
[7]张文涛,吕品,孙晓梅,等.张集矿综采工作面瓦斯治理措施及效果分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(1):103.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.01.017]
 ZHANG Wen-tao,LV Pin,SUN Xiao-mei,et al.Study on gas control measures and effect analysis in mechanized mining face of Zhang Ji Coal Mine[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(12):103.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.01.017]
[8]杨力,耿纪超,汪克亮.模糊支持向量机在煤与瓦斯突出预测中的研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(4):103.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.04.018]
 YANG Li,GENG Ji chao,WANG Ke liang.Research on coal and gas outburst prediction using fuzzy support vector machines[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(12):103.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.04.018]
[9]杨飞龙,蒋承林,孙鑫,等.煤与瓦斯突出影响因素评价分析的模糊层次分析方法*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2009,5(6):53.
 YANG Fei long,JIANG Cheng lin,SUN Xin,et al.Evaluation and analysis influential factors of coal and gas outburst based on fuzzy analytic hierarchy process[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2009,5(12):53.
[10]吕伏,梁冰,王岩,等.基于因子分析的开采层瓦斯抽采方法选择[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(7):26.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.07.005]
 LV Fu,LIANG Bing,WANG Yan,et al.The choice of mining gas extraction method based on the factor analysis[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,10(12):26.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2014.07.005]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2021-08-26
* 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(52164015);贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑〔2022〕一般231)
作者简介: 邓森,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为矿山安全与灾害防治、矿井通风网络优化。
通信作者: 李希建,博士,教授,主要研究方向为矿井瓦斯防治、矿井通风。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-01-16