|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]步允川,徐永亮,陈蒙磊,等.初始氧化温度对浸水长焰煤二次氧化特性的影响机制[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2020,16(5):64-69.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.05.010]
 BU Yunchuan,XU Yongliang,CHEN Menglei,et al.Influence mechanism of initial oxidation temperature on secondary oxidation characteristics of soaked longflame coal[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2020,16(5):64-69.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.05.010]
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初始氧化温度对浸水长焰煤二次氧化特性的影响机制
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
16
期数:
2020年5期
页码:
64-69
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2020-05-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influence mechanism of initial oxidation temperature on secondary oxidation characteristics of soaked longflame coal
文章编号:
1673-193X(2020)-05-0064-06
作者:
步允川徐永亮陈蒙磊刘泽健
(河南理工大学 安全科学与工程学院,河南 焦作 454000)
Author(s):
BU Yunchuan XU Yongliang CHEN Menglei LIU Zejian
(College of Safety Science and Engineering,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo Henan 454000,China)
关键词:
初始氧化浸水煤样二次氧化特性氧化反应机制分子键能
Keywords:
initial oxidation soaked coal sample secondary oxidation characteristics oxidation reaction mechanics molecular bond energy
分类号:
X936
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.05.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为揭示不同初始氧化温度下浸水长焰煤的氧化自燃特性,利用红外光谱和热分析实验手段以及MS数值模拟方法研究其氧化自燃规律,并采用线性拟合的方法阐述自由基变化特性。结合分子键能的变化,分析浸水条件下二次氧化的煤氧链式反应过程。研究结果表明:经过120 ℃预氧化后,浸水风干长焰煤的还原性官能团甲基、亚甲基、羟基均高于原煤,而羰基、羧基低于原煤;与原煤相比,浸水风干后的煤预氧化温度在120 ℃时最大升温速率最高(0.036 9 ℃/s),表现出更强的自燃倾向性;MS模拟优化得出煤中各官能团在预氧化120 ℃时键能变化较大,结合热分析实验,确立预氧化后浸水风干煤体氧化自燃特性机制。
Abstract:
In order to reveal the oxidation and spontaneous combustion characteristics of soaked longflame coal under different initial oxidation temperatures,the infrared spectroscopy,thermal analysis tests and MS numerical simulation method were applied to reveal its oxidation and spontaneous combustion laws,and the change characteristics of free radical were illustrated by using the method of linear fitting.Combined with the change of molecular bond energy,the coaloxygen chain reaction process of secondary oxidation under the soaking condition was analyzed.The results showed that the reductive functional groups including the methyl,methylene and hydroxyl of the soaked and airdried longflame coal after the preoxidation at 120 ℃ were all higher than those of raw coal,while the carbonyl and carboxyl groups were lower.Compared with the raw coal,the maximum heating rate of the soaked and airdried coal was the highest (0.036 9 ℃/s) when the preoxidation temperature was 120 ℃,which presented the stronger tendency of spontaneous combustion.Within the optimization of MS simulation,the bond energy of each functional group in the coal changed greatly at the preoxidation of 120 ℃.Combined with the thermal analysis experiments,the characteristic mechenism of the oxidation and spontaneous combustion for the soaked and airdried coal after the preoxidation was determined.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2020-01-07;网络首发日期: 2020-05-22
* 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(51874124);河南省高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(NSFRF180314);中国博士后科学基金项目(2017M612397)
作者简介: 步允川,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为矿井火灾防治。
通信作者: 徐永亮,博士研究生,副教授,主要研究方向为矿井通风与防灭火、火灾动力学与瓦斯抑爆。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-06-10