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[1]刘建国,金龙哲,高娜,等.氧烛中Co2O3对NaClO3热解的催化特性研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2017,13(8):159-163.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.08.025]
 LIU Jianguo,JIN Longzhe,GAO Na,et al.Study on catalytic characteristics of Co2O3 for NaClO3 pyrolysis in oxygen candle[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2017,13(8):159-163.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.08.025]
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氧烛中Co2O3对NaClO3热解的催化特性研究
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
13
期数:
2017年8期
页码:
159-163
栏目:
现代职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2017-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on catalytic characteristics of Co2O3 for NaClO3 pyrolysis in oxygen candle
文章编号:
1673-193X(2017)-08-0159-05
作者:
刘建国123金龙哲123高娜123赵军4张峥123张浩123陈若雨123
(1.北京科技大学 土木与资源工程学院, 北京 100083;2.北京科技大学 金属矿山高效开采与安全教育部重点实验室, 北京 100083;3.北京科技大学 矿井避险技术研究中心, 北京 100083;4.中国安全生产科学研究院,北京 100012)
Author(s):
LIU Jianguo123 JIN Longzhe123 GAO Na123 ZHAO Jun4 ZHANG Zheng123 ZHANG Hao123 CHEN Ruoyu123
(1. School of Civil & Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing. Beijing 100083, China; 2. Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines of the Ministry of Education, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China; 3. Mine Emergency Technology Research Center, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China; 4. China Academy of Safety Science and Technology, Beijing 100012, China)
关键词:
氧烛Co2O3NaClO3催化特性热重分析
Keywords:
oxygen candle Co2O3NaClO3 catalytic characteristics thermogravimetric analysis
分类号:
X937
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2017.08.025
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探究氧烛成分中的催化剂对其产氧速率与稳定性是否具有影响,以Co2O3为研究对象,在其质量分数分别为0%,2%,3%,4%,5%下,将其与NaClO3进行二元TG-DTG联合热重分析,通过对比各混合物的热解始末温度及其他特征温度,探究了Co2O3对NaClO3热解的催化效果、速率及稳定性的影响。研究结果表明:Co2O3对NaClO3热解的催化效果随其质量分数增加而增强,并在4%时达到最佳;少量Co2O3(0%~2%)可使得NaClO3热解过程出现多阶梯,热解变得不稳定,但适量Co2O3(3%~5%)却可在不影响NaClO3热解稳定性的情况下,使其热解温度区间变宽,热解速率变慢。
Abstract:
In order to investigate whether the catalyst in the composition of oxygen candle has the effect on its oxygen production rate and stability, taking Co2O3 as the research object, the binary TG-DTG combined thermogravimetric analysis was carried out together with NaClO3 under the mass fraction of Co2O3 as 0%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 5%, respectively. The influence of Co2O3 on the catalytic effect, rate and stability of NaClO3 pyrolysis was investigated by comparing the pyrolysis initiation and end temperatures and other characteristic temperatures of each mixture. The results showed that the catalytic effect of Co2O3 for NaClO3 pyrolysis increased with the increase of its mass fraction, and the optimum catalytic effect was achieved at 4%. A small amount of Co2O3 (0%-2%) could make the multiple steps appear in the NaClO3 pyrolysis process, with an unstable pyrolysis, but a proper amount of Co2O3 (3%-5%) could make the pyrolysis temperature range become wider and the pyrolysis rate slow down without affecting the pyrolysis stability of NaClO3.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家自然科学基金项目(51504017);博士后基金项目(2014T70039, 2013M540866);中央高校基本科研业务经费(FRF-TP-15-043A3);教育部博士点项目(20130006120020);中国安全生产科学研究院基本科研项目(2016JBKY07, 2017JBKY11)
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-09-11