|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]周帅,施富强,等.尾矿库运行期DADT循环管控技术[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(1):44-49.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.01.008]
　ZHOU Shuai,SHI Fuqiang,HUANG Ze,et al.DADT circulation control technology in operation period of tailings reservoir[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2016,12(1):44-49.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.01.008]
点击复制

尾矿库运行期DADT循环管控技术
分享到：

《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
12
期数:
2016年1期
页码:
44-49
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2016-01-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
DADT circulation control technology in operation period of tailings reservoir
文章编号:
1673-193X（2016）-01-0044-06
作者:
周帅1; 施富强1;  2; 黄泽2; 黄小华3; 唐宇峰1; 马松2
1. 西南交通大学 机械工程学院，四川 成都 610031; 2. 四川省安全科学技术研究院，四川 成都 610045;3.中国中铁二院集团有限责任公司，四川 成都 610031）
Author(s):
ZHOU Shuai1;  SHI Fuqiang1; 2;  HUANG Ze2;  HUANG Xiaohua3;  TANG Yufeng1;  MA Song2
(1. Mechanical Engineering College, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Sichuan 610031, China; 2. Sichuan Academy of Safety Science & Technology, Chengdu Sichuan 610045, China; 3. China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co. Ltd, Chengdu Sichuan 610031, China)
关键词:
全寿命周期; 健康档案; 三维点云; DADT; 数字化监管; 特征要素
Keywords:
whole life cycle;  health records;  3D points cloud;  DADT;  digital supervision;  characteristic elements
分类号:
X913.4
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2016.01.008
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为提高尾矿库这一矿山重大危险源安全监管系统化水平，实现数字化安全监管，提出了全寿命周期DADT循环管控技术理论。这项技术首先需要整合管控对象的三维数字化测控成果与调研资料，建立全寿命周期“健康档案”，其次运用DADT循环管控方法，同时耦合相关专业技术，“诊断、分析、设计、治理”管控对象的安全特征要素，发现并解决安全隐患。结合尾矿库自身特点与测控成果，阐述了尾矿库全寿命周期DADT循环管控技术的运行流程。以白马尾矿库为例，在三维点云数据基础上建立实体模型，运用全寿命周期DADT循环管控技术，耦合调洪演算过程，结果表明，尾矿库在后期堆排过程中，库区会出现“封闭水域”，提前发现并科学解决了尾矿库排洪隐患。全寿命周期DADT循环管控技术的运用，克服了以往安全监管对管控对象安全状况系统性掌控的不足，有利于精确处理安全隐患，为数字化安全监管的实现提供了一种全新思路。
Abstract:
For the purpose of improving the systematic level of safety supervision on tailings reservoir as a mine major hazard installation, and realizing digital safety supervision, the theory of DADT circulation control technology on the whole life cycle was put forward. The health records of control object on the whole life cycle was firstly established through integrating the three-dimensional digital measurement results with the survey data. Then, using DADT circulation control method and coupling with the related professional technologies, the safety characteristic elements of control object were diagnosed, analyzed, designed and treated to find and solve the hidden troubles. Combined with the own characteristics and measurement results of the tailings reservoir, the operation procedure of DADT circulation control technology on the whole life cycle was introduced in detail. Taking Baima tailings reservoir as example, an entity model was set up based on the 3D points cloud data, and DADT circulation control technology on the whole life cycle was used through coupling with the flood regulating calculation. The results showed that an "enclosed water area" will appear at the reservoir area in the later process of piling up, which early discovered and scientifically solved the hidden trouble of flood drainage in tailings reservoir. The application of DADT circulation control technology on the whole life cycle overcomes the deficiency of systematic control on safety situation of control object in former safety supervision, it is beneficial to accurately deal with the safety hidden trouble, and provides a new idea to the realization of digital safety supervision.

参考文献/References:

［1］张力霆.尾矿库溃坝研究综述［J］. 水利学报, 2013, 44(5): 594-600. ZHANG Liting. Summary on the dam-break of tailing pond［J］. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2013, 44(5): 594-600.
［2］王晋淼，贾明涛,王建,等. 基于物元可拓模型的尾矿库溃坝风险评价研究［J］. 中国安全生产科学技术, 2014, 10(4): 96-102. WANG Jinmiao，JIA Mingtao,WANG Jian,et al. Risk evaluation of break-dam in tailings reservoir based on matter-element extension model［J］. Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2014, 10(04): 96-102.
［3］郑欣, 李全明, 许开立,等. 考虑变量相关性的尾矿坝坡失稳溃坝概率计算方法［J］. 中国安全生产科学技术, 2015, 2(2):23-27. ZHENG Xin,LI Quanming,XU Kaili,et al. Calculation method on probability of tailings dam failure caused by dam slope instability considering correlation of variables［J］.Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2015,2(2):23-27.
［4］李全明，张兴凯,王云海,等. 尾矿库溃坝风险指标体系及风险评价模型研究［J］. 水利学报, 2009(8): 989-994. LI Quanming，ZHANG Xingkai,WANG Yunhai,et al. Risk index system and evaluation model for failure of tailings dams［J］.Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2009(08): 989-994.
［5］郭朝阳,唐治亚. 尾矿库溃坝模型探讨［J］. 中国安全生产科学技术, 2010, 6(1): 63-67. GUO Zhaoyang,TANG Zhiya. Study on the tailings dam-break model［J］. Journal Of Safety Science And Technology, 2010, 6(1): 63-67.
［6］李仲学，曹志国,赵怡晴. 基于Safety case和PDCA的尾矿库安全保障体系［J］. 系统工程理论与实践, 2010(5): 936-944. LI Zhongxue，CAO Zhiguo,ZHAO Yiqing. Safety case and PDCA based safety assurance system for mine tailings facilities［J］. Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice, 2010(05): 936-944.
［7］梅国栋,王云海. 我国尾矿库事故统计分析与对策研究［J］. 中国安全生产科学技术, 2010, 6(3): 211-213. MEI Guodong,WANG Yunhai. Statistic analysis and countermeasure study on tailings pond accidents in China［J］. Journal Of Safety Science And Technology, 2010, 6(3): 211-213.
［8］Rico M, Benito G,Salgueiro A R,et al. Reported tailings dam failures: A review of the European incidents in the worldwide context［J］. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2008, 152(2): 846-852.
［9］廖文景，皇甫凯龙,何易,等. 尾矿库实时监控与安全分析及预警耦合系统［J］. 中国安全科学学报, 2014(8): 158-163. LIAO Wenjing，HUANGFU kailong,He Yi,et al. Integrated real-time monitoring，analyzing and analyzing pre-warning system for tailings reservoir［J］. China Safety Science Journal,2014(08): 158-163.
［10］张登，简文彬,叶琪，等. 尾矿库边坡时变分析模型及其应用［J］. 岩土力学, 2014(3): 835-840. ZHANG Deng，JIAN Wenbin, YE Qi, et al. A time-varying analytic model of tailings slope and its application［J］.Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2014(03): 835-840.
［11］张铎，刘洋,吴顺川,等. 基于离散-连续耦合的尾矿坝边坡破坏机理分析［J］. 岩土工程学报, 2014(8): 1473-1482. ZHANG Duo，LIU Yang, WU Shunchuan,et al. Failure mechanism analysis of tailing dams based on coupled discrete and continuous method［J］. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2014(8): 1473-1482.
［12］冀红娟，杨春和,张超,等. 尾矿库环境影响指标体系及评价方法及其应用［J］. 岩土力学, 2008, 29(8): 2087-2091. JI Hongjuan，YANG Chunhe,ZHANG Chao,et al. Index system of environmental impact of tailings pond and application of assessment approach［J］. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2008, 29(8): 2087-2091.
［13］张志军，李亚俊,贺桂成,等. 某尾矿坝毛细水带内的坝体材料物理力学特性研究［J］. 岩土力学, 2014(6): 1561-1568. ZHANG Zhijun，LI Yajun,HE Guicheng,et al. Study of physico-mechanical properties of dam body materials in capillary water fringe of a certain tailings dam［J］. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2014(6): 1561-1568.
［14］李全明，陈立宏,王云海,等. 尾矿坝堆坝材料非线性力学特性试验研究及数学模型拟合［J］. 安全与环境学报, 2009(5): 132-135. LI Quanming，CHEN Lihong,WANG Yunhai,et al. On the non-linear mechanical characteristics of tailing reservoir and a numerical model fitting［J］. Journal Of Safety And Environment, 2009(5): 132-135.
［15］施富强. 矿山数字化建设战略与战术研究［J］. 爆破, 2013, 30(2): 37-40. SHI Fuqiang.Research on strategy and tactics of construction of mine digitization［J］.Blasting,2013, 30(2): 37-40.

相似文献/References:

[1]贾虎军,王立娟,靳晓,等.基于无人机航测的尾矿库三维空间数据获取与风险分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2018,14(7):115.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.07.017]
　JIA Hujun,WANG Lijuan,JIN Xiao,et al.Threedimensional spatial data acquisition and risk analysis of tailings pond based on UAV aerial survey[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2018,14(1):115.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2018.07.017]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
四川省科技支撑计划项目（12ZC1861）；四川省科技厅国际合作计划项目（12GH0005）
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-03-01