|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]刘旭,张晓全.机场机坪风险管理研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2011,7(3):42-47.
　ZHANG Xiao-quan,LIU Xu.The Risk Management on Airport Apron[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2011,7(3):42-47.
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机场机坪风险管理研究()
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
7
期数:
2011年3期
页码:
42-47
栏目:
学术论著
出版日期:
2011-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Risk Management on Airport Apron
文章编号:
1673-193X(2011)-03-0042-06
作者:
刘旭; 张晓全
中国民用航空大学安全科学与工程学院，天津? 300300
Author(s):
ZHANG Xiao-quan;  LIU Xu
College of Safety Science & Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin? 300300, China
关键词:
机场机坪; 灰色关联; 风险管理
Keywords:
Airport apron;  grey correlation degree;  Risk management
分类号:
X92
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
民用机场机坪具有范围小,保障单位和人员多而杂等特点,是航空地面事故的多发环节。本文针对国内某国际机场近五年的机坪事故数据进行统计分析研究,运用事故树的方法定性分析原因,再通过分析影响机坪安全的作业人员、设备设施、环境、管理四大因素中的13项指标,采用灰色关联定量评价方法,系统建立了机场机坪安全评价指标体系,实现机坪安全影响因素的安全状况分级,最终在定性定量方法的结合下,实现对机场机坪区域的整体风险评价,并根据评估结果提出风险控制措施,最终提出可行性建议:管理好机坪车辆和机坪资源的矛盾;管理好车辆违规现象,如超速行驶,乱停乱放;机坪地面的标志标线清晰,为工作人员提供良好的作业环境;加强监督力量,严格把关员工业务水平及执照。
Abstract:
The present article is aimed at having an risk management of the civil apron operations. As is known, apron operations are characteristic of being limited in space with a lot of working partners and employees keeping busy at the same time while planes are landing and taking off. Actually this problem has become one of the chief factors leading to airdrome ground space accidents. In view of the hazard management, analysis statistical of accident data for a domestic international airport apron in recent five years, to identify several of its most common accidents’ types, and then use the Accidents Tree Analysis to analyze the reasons, these reasons are summarized as the number of risk factors, using grey correlation degree analysis in this sort of important points, such as the working person, the environment, the equipment and the management in the proposed control measures, and finally put forward some feasible suggestions：1) manage the conflicts of the apron resources and vehicles; 2) manage traffic violations; 3) airport ground signs and markings should make clear for the staff, it is better to provide favorable conditions; 4) to strengthen supervision of the airport administration, strict control professional level employees and license, the airport administration should schedule more essential training programs and mandate necessary testing and licensing procedures for the human resources.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
?收稿日期：2010-12-02
更新日期/Last Update: