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[1]周亮,王烨,张雨,等.消防员用正压式空气呼吸器使用时间研究进展*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2024,20(12):134-142.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.12.018]
　ZHOU Liang,WANG Ye,ZHANG Yu,et al.Research progress on air supply duration of air breathing apparatus for firefighters[J].JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2024,20(12):134-142.[doi:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.12.018]
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消防员用正压式空气呼吸器使用时间研究进展*
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《中国安全生产科学技术》[ISSN:1673-193X/CN:11-5335/TB]

卷:
20
期数:
2024年12期
页码:
134-142
栏目:
职业安全卫生管理与技术
出版日期:
2024-12-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress on air supply duration of air breathing apparatus for firefighters
文章编号:
1673-193X(2024)-12-0134-09
作者:
周亮; 王烨; 张雨; 陈怡睿; 刘泽; 梁庆刚; 蒋慧灵
（1.北京科技大学 土木与资源工程学院，北京 100083；
2.北京科技大学 大安全科学研究院，北京 100083；
3.张掖市消防救援支队，甘肃 张掖 734000；
4.北京雅达润邦建筑材料有限公司，北京 100083）
Author(s):
ZHOU Liang;  WANG Ye;  ZHANG Yu;  CHEN Yirui;  LIU Ze;  LIANG Qinggang;  JIANG Huiling
(1.School of Civil and Resource Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;
2.National Institute of Safety Sciences,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;
3.Zhangye City Firefighting and Rescue Brigade,Zhangye Gansu 734000,China;
4.Beijing Yada Runbang Building Materials Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100083,China)
关键词:
正压式空气呼吸器; 影响因素; 使用时间; 消防员; 耗氧量; 智能化
Keywords:
self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA);  influencing factor;  air supply duration;  firefighter;  oxygen consumption;  intelligence
分类号:
X96；TD77+4
DOI:
10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.12.018
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为全面认识多因素对正压式空气呼吸器使用时间的作用机制及影响程度，有效保护消防员的呼吸系统免受有毒有害气体的伤害，提升消防人员的抢险救援能力，研究延长正压式空气呼吸器使用时间的技术和策略。采用文献综述方法，根据国内外研究现状，按照个人因素、设备因素和环境因素进行分类；分析不同方法对正压式空气呼吸器使用时间的影响；提出进一步提升正压式空气呼吸器的可持续使用时间和智能化程度，将成为未来研究关注的重点。研究结果表明：合理改变正压式空气呼吸器结构设计参数是延长其使用时间的有效方法。研究结果可为正压式空气呼吸器智能化的研究和发展提供一定的参考。
Abstract:
In order to fully understand the acting mechanism and influence degree of multiple factors on the duration of self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA),effectively protect the firefighters’ respiratory system from the hurt of toxic and hazardous gases,enhance the rescue ability of firefighters,the technologies and strategies for prolonging the duration of SCBA were studied.Based on the research status at home and abroad,the literature review method was used to classify according to the personal factors,equipment factors,and environmental factors.The influence of different ways on the duration of SCBA was analyzed,and it was proposed to further improve the sustainable duration and intelligence degree of SCBA,which will become the focus of future research.The results show that changing the structural design parameters of SCBA reasonably is an effective method to prolong its duration.The research results can provide some reference for the research and development of intelligent SCBA.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2024-03-17
* 基金项目： 应急管理部消防救援局科技计划重点研发项目（2022XFZD05）；2023大学生双创项目（2023272NAN）
作者简介： 周亮，硕士，副教授，主要研究方向为防火与灭火技术。
通信作者： 蒋慧灵，硕士，教授，主要研究方向为火灾理论与防治策略、电气防火技术、火灾监控技术、智慧消防等。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-12-28